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Ulusubasite Formation
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Ulusubasite Fm base reconstruction

Ulusubasite Fm


Period: 
Devonian

Age Interval: 
D21 (2),


Province: 
Xinjiang

Type Locality and Naming

Eastern Junggar. The type section is located at Mt. Kokesairgai of Zhifang, Xinjiang. It was named by No 2 Branch Team of Xinjiang Regional Geological Survey in 1977, and Hou Hongfei et al. formally quoted it in 1979.


Lithology and Thickness

Sandstone, limestone. It is composed of greenish-gray feldspathic sandstone, thin- to medium-bedded tuff, tuffaceous sandstone and pebble-bearing psammitic bioclastic limestone that can transition to a calcareous conglomerate with limestone nodules along strike. To the northeast of the 1759 high peak of Mt. Kokesairgai, the facies changes to sandy conglomerate intercalated with limestone nodules and bands, and is 117 m thick.


Lithology Pattern: 
Sandstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

It conformably overlies on Zhuomubasitao Fm of Lower Devonian.

Upper contact

Disconformably overlain by Zifang Fm.

Regional extent


GeoJSON

{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"MultiPolygon","coordinates":[[[[91.66,44.84],[89.95,44.24],[92.54,42.97],[96.24,42.81],[95.22,44.276],[91.66,44.84]]]]}}

Fossils

The lower part yields plant fossil Lepidodendropsis, and the top contains corals Endophyllum sp., Keriophyllum sp., Protomichelinia sp., etc.

Northeast of the 1759 high peak of Mt. Kaokesaergai the formation yields plant fossil Barrandeina sp.; coral Crassialveolites sp., Pachyfavosites sp., Endophyllum zhifangense, Tyrganolites sp.; and brachiopods Leptostrophia sp., “Fimbrispirifer” sp., etc.


Age 

The age has been temporarily assigned as Eifelian.

Age Span: 
S

    Beginning stage: 
Eifelian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
394.30

    Ending stage: 
Eifelian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.8

    Ending date (Ma):  
387.10

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

(Hou Hongfei)